Friday, November 11, 2022

Barn Swallow 家燕

Order - Passeriformes 雀形目
Family - Hirundinidae 燕科

Barn Swallow
Hirundo rustica
家燕 (jiā-yàn)

Malay 马来语 : Layang-layang Hijrah
Japanese 日语 : ツバメ (tsubame)
Kanji 日語漢字 : 



      体长 : 18 厘米; 体重 : 16 – 24 克
    
      Subspecies and Distribution 亚种 & 地理分布
  • Hirundo rustica rustica (Linnaeus, 1758)
    – Europe and W Asia from Ireland, Britain and N Scandinavia E to C Russia
    (E to R Yenisey), W Mongolia and W China, S to Mediterranean, N Africa
    (E to Libya), Iraq and C Himalayas; winters mainly sub-Saharan Africa,
    also S Asia.
  • Hirundo rustica savignii (Stephens, 1817)
    – Egypt (Nile Valley).
  • Hirundo rustica transitiva (Hartert, 1910)
    – Lebanon, Syria, Israel and W Jordan.
  • Hirundo rustica tytleri (Jerdon, 1864)
    – SC Siberia (R Yenisey E to Yakutskaya) S to N Inner Mongolia; winters
    E India and SE Asia.
  • Hirundo rustica saturata (Ridgway, 1883)
    – E Russia (Kamchatka and Sea of Okhotsk coast S to mid-Amur Basin);
    winters SE Asia.
  • Hirundo rustica mandschurica (Meise, 1934)
    – NE China; winters SE Asia.
  • Hirundo rustica gutturalis (Scopoli, 1786)
    – E Himalayas, S, C & E China, Korea and lower R Amur E to Kuril Is, Japan
    and Taiwan, also possibly irregularly in Kamchatka; winters S & SE Asia
    S to N Australia.

Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
拍摄日期:2020年9月27日
拍摄地点:Batu Gajah 华都牙也市, Daerah Kinta 近打县, Perak 霹雳州

Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
拍摄日期:2020年9月27日
拍摄地点:Batu Gajah 华都牙也市, Daerah Kinta 近打县, Perak 霹雳州

Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
拍摄日期:2020年9月27日
拍摄地点:Batu Gajah 华都牙也市, Daerah Kinta 近打县, Perak 霹雳州

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